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Attacks on state-of-the-art face recognition using attentional adversarial attack generative network

Lu Yang, Qing Song, Yingqi Wu

2020Multimedia Tools and Applications71 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract With the broad use of face recognition, its weakness gradually emerges that it is able to be attacked. Therefore, it is very important to study how face recognition networks are subject to attacks. Generating adversarial examples is an effective attack method, which misleads the face recognition system through obfuscation attack (rejecting a genuine subject) or impersonation attack (matching to an impostor). In this paper, we introduce a novel GAN, Attentional Adversarial Attack Generative Network ( A 3 G N ), to generate adversarial examples that mislead the network to identify someone as the target person not misclassify inconspicuously. For capturing the geometric and context information of the target person, this work adds a conditional variational autoencoder and attention modules to learn the instance-level correspondences between faces. Unlike traditional two-player GAN, this work introduces a face recognition network as the third player to participate in the competition between generator and discriminator which allows the attacker to impersonate the target person better. The generated faces which are hard to arouse the notice of onlookers can evade recognition by state-of-the-art networks and most of them are recognized as the target person.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceDiscriminatorAutoencoderGenerative adversarial networkFace (sociological concept)Adversarial systemContext (archaeology)Facial recognition systemArtificial intelligenceGenerator (circuit theory)State (computer science)Generative grammarComputer securityMachine learningDeep learningPattern recognition (psychology)AlgorithmSociologyTelecommunicationsDetectorSocial sciencePaleontologyPower (physics)BiologyPhysicsQuantum mechanicsFace recognition and analysisGenerative Adversarial Networks and Image SynthesisAdversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
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