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Relative timing of respiratory syncytial virus epidemics in summer 2021 across the United States was similar to a typical winter season

Zhe Zheng, Joshua L. Warren, Ben Artin, Virginia E. Pitzer, Daniel M. Weinberger

2022Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We used a validated proxy of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) activity in the United States (Google search data) to evaluate the onsets of RSV epidemics in 2021 and 2016-2019. Despite the unusual out-of-season summer timing, the relative timing of RSV epidemics between states in 2021 shared a similar spatial pattern with typical winter RSV seasons. Our results suggest that the onset of RSV epidemics in Florida can serve as a baseline to adjust the initiation of prophylaxis administration and clinical trials in other states regardless of the seasonality of RSV epidemics.

Topics & Concepts

PneumovirinaeCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)VirusProxy (statistics)MononegaviralesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Winter seasonVirology2019-20 coronavirus outbreakPneumovirusMedicineOutbreakParamyxoviridaeClimatologyViral diseaseDiseaseInfectious disease (medical specialty)Internal medicineStatisticsGeologyMathematicsRespiratory viral infections researchCystic Fibrosis Research AdvancesPneumonia and Respiratory Infections
Relative timing of respiratory syncytial virus epidemics in summer 2021 across the United States was similar to a typical winter season | Litcius