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Qualitative Properties of Positive Solutions of a Kind for Fractional Pantograph Problems using Technique Fixed Point Theory

Hamid Boulares, Abbes Benchaabane, Nuttapol Pakkaranang, Ramsha Shafqat, Bancha Panyanak

2022Fractal and Fractional14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The current paper intends to report the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for nonlinear pantograph Caputo–Hadamard fractional differential equations. As part of a procedure, we transform the specified pantograph fractional differential equation into an equivalent integral equation. We show that this equation has a positive solution by utilising the Schauder fixed point theorem (SFPT) and the upper and lower solutions method. Another method for proving the existence of a singular positive solution is the Banach fixed point theorem (BFPT). Finally, we provide an example that illustrates and explains our conclusions.

Topics & Concepts

Fixed-point theoremMathematicsUniquenessSchauder fixed point theoremPantographBanach fixed-point theoremMathematical analysisHadamard transformPicard–Lindelöf theoremFixed pointNonlinear systemFractional calculusIntegral equationDifferential equationApplied mathematicsPhysicsMechanical engineeringEngineeringQuantum mechanicsNonlinear Differential Equations AnalysisFractional Differential Equations SolutionsContact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities
Qualitative Properties of Positive Solutions of a Kind for Fractional Pantograph Problems using Technique Fixed Point Theory | Litcius