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Advantage of Coherent States in Ring Resonators over Any Quantum Probe Single-Pass Absorption Estimation Strategy

Alexandre Belsley, Euan J. Allen, Animesh Datta, Jonathan C. F. Matthews

2022Physical Review Letters21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Quantum states of light have been shown to enhance precision in absorption estimation over classical strategies. By exploiting interference and resonant enhancement effects, we show that coherent-state probes in all-pass ring resonators can outperform any quantum probe single-pass strategy even when normalized by the mean input photon number. We also find that under optimal conditions coherent-state probes equal the performance of arbitrarily bright pure single-mode squeezed probes in all-pass ring resonators.

Topics & Concepts

ResonatorPhysicsPhotonInterference (communication)Coherent statesQuantum opticsQuantum interferenceAbsorption (acoustics)QuantumRing (chemistry)Quantum stateOpticsQuantum mechanicsComputer scienceTelecommunicationsChemistryChannel (broadcasting)Organic chemistryPhotonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesMechanical and Optical Resonators
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