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China’s Global Monopoly on Rare-Earth Elements

Gustavo Ferreira, Jamie Critelli

2022The US Army War College Quarterly Parameters37 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This article delivers a novel economic analysis of US dependence on China for rare-earth elements and sheds light on how Western nations may exploit the limitations of limit pricing to break China’s global monopoly in rare-earth element production and refinement. This analytical framework, supported by a comprehensive literature review, the application of microeconomic and industrial organization concepts, and two case-study scenarios, provides several policy recommendations to address the most important foreign policy challenge the United States has faced since the end of the Cold War.

Topics & Concepts

MonopolyChinaExploitInternational tradeRare earthPolitical scienceElement (criminal law)EconomicsEconomic systemEconomyBusinessMarket economyLawComputer scienceComputer securityMetallurgyMaterials scienceExtraction and Separation Processes
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