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Integrated multi-omics profiling highlights the benefits of resveratrol hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex for A53T transgenic mice through the microbiota–gut–brain axis

Xiaodong Sun, Shenglan Feng, Bingqing Qin, Junjie Ye, Lixia Xie, Jianjun Gui, Ming Sang

2024Food & Function18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

following RHSD administration. Furthermore, metabolomics profiling showed that the levels of gut microbiome metabolites were reversed after RHSD treatment, and differential metabolites were significantly correlated with motor function and intestinal function in PD mice. The integrated analysis of microbial metabolites and host transcriptomics suggested that abnormal amino acid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation in the PD model were associated with the diffusion of abnormal metabolites. This study illustrates the profound impact of RHSD administration on rectifying gut microbiota dysbiosis and improving the A53T mouse model. Notably, we observed significant alterations in the proliferation and metabolism of multiple probiotic strains of Lactobacillus. Furthermore, our research supports the hypothesis that microbiota-related metabolites may regulate the transcription of host genes, including dopamine receptors and calcium stabilization. Consequently, our findings underscore the potential of RHSD as a promising therapeutic candidate for the treatment of PD through the modulation of several signaling pathways within the microbiota-gut-brain axis.

Topics & Concepts

ResveratrolGut–brain axisGenetically modified mouseGut floraPharmacologyPathologicalDiseaseTransgeneMedicineChemistryBiochemistryInternal medicineGeneSirtuins and Resveratrol in MedicineParkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsAutism Spectrum Disorder Research
Integrated multi-omics profiling highlights the benefits of resveratrol hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex for A53T transgenic mice through the microbiota–gut–brain axis | Litcius