On anomalous optical beam shifts at near-normal incidence
Maxim Mazanov, Oleh Yermakov, Andrey Bogdanov, Andrei V. Lavrinenko
Abstract
We develop the theory of optical beam shifts (both Goos–Hänchen and Imbert–Fedorov) for the case of near-normal incidence, when the incident angle becomes comparable with the angular beam divergence. The developed theory uncovers the unified origin of the anomalous beam shift enhancement via the geometric Berry phase singularity. Particularly, we predict the large Goos–Hänchen shift occurring for small incidence angles. We also propose a simple experimental scheme involving a quarter-wave q-plate that allows us to observe the giant transverse and longitudinal, spatial and angular beam shifts simultaneously. Finally, we analyze the relevant beam parameters, polarization structure, and intensity profiles of the shifted transmitted beam. Our results can find applications in spin–orbit photonics, polarization optics, sensing applications, and quantum weak measurements.