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LncRNA GAS5 protects against TGF-β-induced renal fibrosis via the Smad3/miRNA-142-5p axis

Ying-Ying Zhang, Ruizhi Tan, Ying Yu, Yangyang Niu, Chen Yu

2021American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology29 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this work, we mainly discuss long noncoding RNA growth arrest-specific 5 (GAS5), acting in a renoprotective role via the Smad3/miRNA-142-5p axis, that modulates extracellular matrix formation and cell apoptosis. Overexpression of GAS5 effectively blocked renal fibrosis in vitro. This study reveals that GAS5 may represent as a novel and precision therapeutic target for alleviating renal fibrosis.

Topics & Concepts

GAS5FibrosismicroRNACancer researchLong non-coding RNATransforming growth factorExtracellular matrixApoptosisIn vitroDownregulation and upregulationMedicineCell biologyBiologyPathologyGeneBiochemistryCancer-related molecular mechanisms researchCircular RNAs in diseases