Carbon-based nanozymes: catalytic mechanisms, performance tuning, and environmental and biomedical applications
Hongying Ye, Yongquan Lai, Zhi‐Peng Wu, Guizhen Li, Qingqing Hua, Wenyuan Zhu
Abstract
, biomolecules, antioxidants, and tumor markers), and biomedicine (antioxidant/anti-inflammatory therapy, tumor treatment, antibacterial/antiviral applications, and bioimaging). Finally, it addresses existing challenges, including relatively lower activity/specificity compared to natural enzymes, limited enzyme-mimicking types, unclear atomic-scale mechanisms, synthesis control difficulties, biocompatibility/safety concerns, and the need for standardized research frameworks. This overview underscores the immense potential and future research directions for carbon-based nanozymes.
Topics & Concepts
CatalysisCarbon fibersNanotechnologyMaterials scienceChemistryComposite numberBiochemistryComposite materialAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications