Smart Grid System: A Review
Kartik Sharma, Kalpana Chauhan
Abstract
Electrical Energy demand is increasing due to increasing Industry and population. There is a need to build an intelligent system to address and deal with large energy consumption with high losses to monitor & deal with it called "Smart Grid". Communication infrastructure is a necessary part to achieve an intelligent system "smart Grid". Tradition can reduce carbon fuel consumption with renewable energy sources such as wind-solar etc. A consumer can reduce energy expenditure by using smart appliances and renewable energy resources, also can avoid operation in peak hours. All data & signal circulates through communication infrastructure to company from nearby customer via wireless network (Dial-up or internet). Power reliability and quality can be improved with the help of the smart grid, also blackouts can reduce.