Litcius/Paper detail

Pneumonia Detection from Chest X-ray Images using Transfer Learning

Shagun Sharma, Kalpna Guleria

20222022 10th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)27 citationsDOI

Abstract

Pneumonia is a disease that an individual can acquire at any stage of the life. As per a report from Cleveland clinic, America, pneumonia is responsible for about 18% of all contagious diseases. In the phases that follow, this condition may lead to death. Chest radiographs have been found to as constant value by field professionals in clinical practice in order to identify pneumonia. In this work, chest X-ray scans., which are accessible for the identification and diagnosis of pneumonia are utilized. For feature extraction from the images, a VGG16 transfer learning model is used. In this paper, various pre-existing models for pneumonia detection have been reviewed along with the identification of their performance results. A framework of VGG16 used for the study has been explained with a variety of applications of deep learning in disease diagnosis. The dataset for the research is collected from kaggle containing 5., 856 images., which have been further divided into training and testing datasets. Further, the results have been presented in the form of accuracy, precision, Fl-score and recall as 90.8%, 0.9102, and 0.935, 0.9615, respectively.

Topics & Concepts

PneumoniaTransfer of learningMedicineRadiographyDeep learningArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceFeature extractionIdentification (biology)RadiologyIntensive care medicineInternal medicineBiologyBotanyCOVID-19 diagnosis using AIAI in cancer detectionRadiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging