Oropouche fever cases diagnosed in Italy in two epidemiologically non-related travellers from Cuba, late May to early June 2024
Concetta Castilletti, Antonio Mori, Andrea Matucci, Niccolò Ronzoni, Lukas Van Duffel, Giada Rossini, Pietro Sponga, Maria Luca d’Errico, Paola Rodari, Francesco Cristini, Ralph Huits, Federico Gobbi
Abstract
Oropouche fever is caused by Oropouche virus (OROV), transmitted primarily through the bite of infected midges, particularly of the genus Culicoides . The virus is mainly circulating in Central and South America where several countries reported an ongoing outbreak. We report here two imported cases of OROV infection identified in Italy, late May–early June 2024. These cases indicate that in the shadow of a massive dengue outbreak in the Americas, the Oropouche outbreak might be more widespread than previously estimated.
Topics & Concepts
MedicineFever of unknown originVirologyDemographyGeographySurgerySociologyVector-Borne Animal DiseasesViral Infections and VectorsMosquito-borne diseases and control