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Enhanced thermal conductivity of polycarbonate‐based composites by constructing a dense filler packing structure consisting of hybrid boron nitride and flake graphite

Yang Bai, Shengtai Zhou, Xue Lei, Huawei Zou, Mei Liang

2022Journal of Applied Polymer Science19 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract In this work, thermally conductive yet electrically insulative polycarbonate (PC)‐based composites with hybrid boron nitride (BN) and flake graphite (Gt) network structure were prepared by high shear injection molding process. A synergy in improving the thermal conductivity of PC was observed with the hybrid loading of BN and Gt. Results showed that the in‐plane thermal conductivity of PC/BN 30 wt%/Gt 16 wt% composite reached as high as 4.08 W/mK, which were 189% and 358% higher than that of PC/BN 30 wt% and PC/Gt 16 wt% composites, respectively. The preferred orientation of planar fillers and interconnection between added fillers were indispensable to the significant increase of in‐plane thermal conductivity, as corroborated by X‐ray diffraction, rheology and scanning electron microscope observations. Moreover, the electrical resistivity of PC/BN 30 wt%/Gt composites was higher than 10 14 Ω cm, which shows potential application in thermal management areas such as advanced electronic devices and battery units among others.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceComposite materialBoron nitrideThermal conductivityPolycarbonateGraphiteScanning electron microscopeComposite numberMolding (decorative)Electrical resistivity and conductivityFlakeEngineeringElectrical engineeringThermal properties of materialsDielectric materials and actuatorsGraphene research and applications
Enhanced thermal conductivity of polycarbonate‐based composites by constructing a dense filler packing structure consisting of hybrid boron nitride and flake graphite | Litcius