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Neural MOS Prediction for Synthesized Speech Using Multi-Task Learning with Spoofing Detection and Spoofing Type Classification

Yeunju Choi, Youngmoon Jung, Hoirin Kim

202126 citationsDOI

Abstract

Several studies have proposed deep-learning-based models to predict the mean opinion score (MOS) of synthesized speech, showing the possibility of replacing human raters. However, inter- and intra-rater variability in MOSs makes it hard to en-sure the high performance of the models. In this paper, we propose a multi-task learning (MTL) method to improve the performance of a MOS prediction model using the following two auxiliary tasks: spoofing detection (SD) and spoofing type classification (STC). Besides, we use the focal loss to maximize the synergy between SD and STC for MOS pre-diction. Experiments using the MOS evaluation results of the Voice Conversion Challenge 2018 show that proposed MTL with two auxiliary tasks improves MOS prediction. Our proposed model achieves up to 11.6% relative improvement in performance over the baseline model.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceMean opinion scoreSpoofing attackTask (project management)Artificial intelligenceSpeech recognitionDictionDeep learningArtificial neural networkMulti-task learningDeep neural networksPattern recognition (psychology)Machine learningEngineeringSystems engineeringOperations managementArtPoetryLiteratureComputer networkMetric (unit)Speech Recognition and SynthesisSpeech and Audio ProcessingVoice and Speech Disorders