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Characterization of maize root microbiome in two different soils by minimizing plant DNA contamination in metabarcoding analysis

Ernest B. Aliche, Warner Talsma, Teun Munnik, Harro J. Bouwmeester

2021Biology and Fertility of Soils10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract A micropore-filtration method was used to reduce the proportion of plant DNA in microbial DNA samples isolated from roots prior to sequencing. We tested the impact of this pre-sequencing filtration methodology and used it to characterize the root microbiome of maize grown on two soils with different fertility levels. The micropore filtration reduced plant DNA contamination and unveiled potential in the N-poor soil for N fixation in roots and phosphate uptake by roots in the phosphate-poor soil. Our methodology and findings allude to the potential capability of plants to initiate plant-microbe interactions under sub-optimal soil fertility.

Topics & Concepts

BiologySoil waterContaminationPlant rootAgronomyMetagenomicsDNA sequencingSoil fertilityBotanyDNAHorticultureEcologyGeneticsGeneLegume Nitrogen Fixing SymbiosisMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyMycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
Characterization of maize root microbiome in two different soils by minimizing plant DNA contamination in metabarcoding analysis | Litcius