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Prediction and Synthesis of a Selenide Perovskite for Optoelectronics

Han Zhang, Xiaowei Wu, Keda Ding, Li Xie, Ke Yang, Ming Chen, Shengqiang Bai, Hao Zeng, Shengbai Zhang, Yi‐Yang Sun

2023Chemistry of Materials16 citationsDOI

Abstract

The advent of halide perovskites in recent years has opened an avenue for redeveloping perovskite materials as semiconductors. In the quest for semiconducting perovskites, chalcogenides, which exhibit higher stability than their halide siblings and often direct band gaps for optoelectronics, have attracted more and more attention. So far, functional chalcogenide perovskites have been exclusively sulfides. Here, employing first-principles calculations and the criterion of phase stability in addition to the commonly used thermodynamic and dynamical criteria, we precisely predict the existence of LaScSe 3 as a thermodynamically stable selenide perovskite, which is validated by our experimental synthesis. Combining hybrid functional and many-body quasi-particle (G 0 W 0 and Bethe–Salpeter equation) calculations, we predict that LaScSe 3 is a direct-gap semiconductor having the band gap in the green-to-blue region and capable of p- and n-type bipolar doping, potentially for optoelectronic applications.

Topics & Concepts

Perovskite (structure)HalideSemiconductorChalcogenideBand gapSelenideMaterials scienceHybrid functionalDirect and indirect band gapsDopingOptoelectronicsStability (learning theory)Density functional theoryNanotechnologyComputational chemistryChemistryInorganic chemistryCrystallographySeleniumComputer scienceMachine learningMetallurgyPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films2D Materials and Applications
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