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Extended-Performance “SuperCurrent” Cryogen-Free Transport Critical-Current Measurement System

Nick Strickland, Stuart C. Wimbush, Andrés Pantoja, Donald Pooke, M. Fee, Vadim Chamritskii, Zach Hartwig, JL Cheng, Sarah Garberg, Brandon Sorbom

2021IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity35 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We have previously reported the development of a cryogen-free critical current characterization system able to measure field-angle dependences of voltage-current characteristics of short-length superconducting tapes to temperatures of 25 K, fields up to 8 T and currents up to 875 A. We have now extended the existing system and built a parallel system which further extends the parameter space to 10 K, 12 T, 1600 A. With a software suite that fully automates batch measurements we have been able to generate detailed coverage of the temperature-field-angle-current parameter space relevant to many of the applications proposed for high-temperature superconducting tapes. We describe the improvements to the system and present data from commercial tape samples that illustrates the utility of the instrument.

Topics & Concepts

SupercurrentCurrent (fluid)SuperconductivityCryocoolerCritical currentMeasure (data warehouse)Materials scienceHigh-temperature superconductivitySystem of measurementVoltageTemperature measurementField (mathematics)CryogenicsNuclear engineeringEngineering physicsCondensed matter physicsComputer sciencePhysicsJosephson effectThermodynamicsPure mathematicsEngineeringQuantum mechanicsMathematicsDatabaseAstronomyPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismSuperconducting Materials and ApplicationsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys