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An Analysis of Covid-19 Vaccine Allergic Reactions

Robert P. Schumaker, Michael A. Veronin, Trevor Rohm, Rohit Dixit, Shadi Aljawarneh, Juan A. Lara

2021Journal of international technology and information management36 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

From our study, all three covid-19 vaccines have a similar proportion of adverse reaction reports in which the patient had a history of allergies. However, the proportion of life-threatening outcomes were lower for those with the Janssen vaccine (0.62% hospitalization rate for Janssen versus 2.59% for Pfizer and 0.60% death for Janssen versus 5.15% for Moderna). In terms of specific allergies, patients with *cillin or sulfa allergies had the most adverse reactions to covid-19 vaccines, however, Janssen again had the lowest percentage of reported deaths (1.39% for *cillin-related allergy deaths for Janssen versus 6.10% for Pfizer). In terms of patient age and gender, females has 2.9x the number of adverse reactions than males and a lower average age for reactions for the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines. We feel this data could be used by individuals and medical professionals to assist in choosing a vaccine to maximize patient safety based on their allergy history, age and gender.

Topics & Concepts

AllergyMedicineAdverse effectPediatricsVaccine safetyImmunologyInternal medicineImmunizationAntigenDrug-Induced Adverse ReactionsSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchHeparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia and Thrombosis
An Analysis of Covid-19 Vaccine Allergic Reactions | Litcius