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Peculiarities of the Temperature Dependence of the Chemical Potential of a Two-dimensional Electron Gas in Magnetic Field

B. T. Abdulazizov, G. Gulyamov, P. J. Baymatov, Sh. T. Inoyatov, Makhmudjon Tokhirjonov, Kh. N. Juraev

2022SPIN13 citationsDOI

Abstract

A numerical calculation of the temperature dependence of the chemical potential and for various values of the filling factor [Formula: see text] of the Landau level is carried out. The degree of filling of each Landau level is found as a function of temperature. Analytical calculations were carried out in the model of an ideal Fermi gas both without taking into account the broadening of the Landau levels [Formula: see text] and taking into account their broadening [Formula: see text]. An analytical formula is found that describes the dependences of [Formula: see text] at [Formula: see text] and low temperatures. A low-temperature formula for the dependence of [Formula: see text] based on the Sommerfeld expansion is also given. The influence of the intra- and interlevel thermal excitations on changes in the chemical potential with temperature is discussed.

Topics & Concepts

Fermi gasLandau quantizationCondensed matter physicsIdeal gasMagnetic fieldThermalPhysicsElectronFunction (biology)Quantum mechanicsThermodynamicsBiologyEvolutionary biologyQuantum and electron transport phenomenaSemiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Peculiarities of the Temperature Dependence of the Chemical Potential of a Two-dimensional Electron Gas in Magnetic Field | Litcius