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Microscale impeller pump for recirculating flow in organs-on-chip and microreactors

Sophie R. Cook, Hannah B. Musgrove, Amy L. Throckmorton, Rebecca R. Pompano

2021Lab on a Chip26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

) controllable by tuning channel and inlet dimensions and the rotational speed of the impeller, which were comparable to the order of magnitude of the velocities predicted by the computational model. Predicted shear stress was in the physiological range throughout the microchannel and over the majority of the impeller. The impeller pump successfully recirculated primary murine splenocytes for 1 h and Jurkat T cells for 24 h with no impact on cell viability, showing the impeller pump's feasibility for white blood cell recirculation on-chip. In the future, we envision that this pump will be integrated into single- or multi-tissue platforms to study communication between organs.

Topics & Concepts

ImpellerMicroscale chemistryMicrofluidicsMicrochannelMechanical engineeringComputational fluid dynamicsShear stressSlip factorLab-on-a-chipMaterials scienceEngineeringNanotechnologyAerospace engineeringMathematicsComposite materialMathematics education3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchMicrofluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies
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