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Task Assignment for UAV Swarm Saturation Attack: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach

Feng Qian, Kai Su, Liang Xin, Kan Zhang

2023Electronics17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Task assignment is a challenging problem in multiple unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) missions. In this paper, we focus on the task assignment problem for a UAV swarm saturation attack, in which a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) framework is developed. Specifically, we first construct a mathematical model to formulate the task assignment problem for a UAV swarm saturation attack and consider it as a Markov Decision Process (MDP). We then design a policy neural network using the attention mechanism. We also propose a training algorithm based on the policy gradient method so that our agent can learn an effective task assignment policy. The experimental results have shown that our DRL method can generate high-quality solutions for different problem scales, which meets the requirements of real-time and flexibility in the actual situation.

Topics & Concepts

Reinforcement learningMarkov decision processComputer scienceSwarm behaviourTask (project management)Artificial intelligenceFlexibility (engineering)Assignment problemArtificial neural networkMarkov processMachine learningMathematical optimizationEngineeringMathematicsSystems engineeringStatisticsReinforcement Learning in RoboticsDistributed Control Multi-Agent SystemsAdaptive Dynamic Programming Control