ATRA promotes PD-L1 expression to control gastric cancer immune surveillance
Zhilu Ma, Yan-li Ding, Jing Jing, Linna Du, Xuyang Zhang, Hong‐Min Liu, Pengxing He
Topics & Concepts
Cancer researchImmune systemRetinoic acidPD-L1TretinoinIn vivoImmune checkpointCancer cellDownregulation and upregulationImmunotherapyAntibodyCancer immunotherapyCancerBiologyMedicineImmunologyCell cultureInternal medicineBiochemistryGeneticsBiotechnologyGeneImmune Cell Function and InteractionRetinoids in leukemia and cellular processesCancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers