Photoinduced <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>η</mml:mi></mml:math> pairing in the Kondo lattice model
Tomonori Shirakawa, Shohei Miyakoshi, Seiji Yunoki
Abstract
The previous theoretical study has shown that pulse irradiation to the Mott insulating state in the Hubbard model can induce the enhancement of superconducting correlation due to the generation of $\ensuremath{\eta}$ pairs [Kaneko et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 077002 (2019)]. Here, we show that the same mechanism can be applied to the Kondo lattice model, an effective model for heavy electron systems, by demonstrating that the pulse irradiation indeed enhances the $\ensuremath{\eta}$-pairing correlation. As in the case of the Hubbard model, the nonlinear optical process is essential to increase the number of photoinduced $\ensuremath{\eta}$ pairs and thus the enhancement of the superconducting correlation. We also find the diffusive behavior of the spin dynamics after the pulse irradiation, suggesting that the increase of the number of $\ensuremath{\eta}$ pairs leads to the decoupling between the conduction band and the localized spins in the Kondo lattice model, which is inseparably related to the photodoping effect.