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Anomalous fracture in two-dimensional rhenium disulfide

Lingli Huang, Fangyuan Zheng, Qingming Deng, Quoc Huy Thi, Lok Wing Wong, Yuan Cai, Ning Wang, Chun‐Sing Lee, Shu Ping Lau, Thuc Hue Ly, Jiong Zhao

2020Science Advances33 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

) that the fracture processes are dominated by a variety of previously unidentified phenomena, which are not present in bulk materials. Through direct transmission electron microscopy observations at the atomic scale, the structures close to the brittle crack tip zones are clearly revealed. Notably, the lattice reconstructions initiated at the postcrack edges can impose additional strain on the crack tips, modifying the fracture toughness of this material. Moreover, the monatomic thickness allows the restacking of postcrack edges in the shear strain-dominated cracks, which is potentially useful for the rational design of 2D stacking contacts in atomic width. Our studies provide critical insights into the atomistic processes of fracture and unveil the origin of the brittleness in the 2D materials.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceBrittlenessFracture toughnessStackingAtomic unitsTransmission electron microscopyRheniumFracture mechanicsMonatomic ionBrittle fractureFracture (geology)ToughnessComposite materialChemical physicsNanotechnologyChemistryMetallurgyOrganic chemistryQuantum mechanicsPhysics2D Materials and ApplicationsGraphene research and applicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials
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