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Integrability, similarity reductions and solutions for a (3+1)-dimensional modified Kadomtsev–Petviashvili system with variable coefficients

Rehab M. El‐Shiekh, Mahmoud Gaballah

2022Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this study, a (3+1)-dimensional modified Kadomtsev–Petviashvili system with variable-coefficients (vcmKP) arising in many fields of science like plasma physics, optics, and fluid mechanics is studied. The consistent Riccati expansion solvability technique is applied to the vcmKP system to obtain necessary integrability conditions between the variable coefficients. Moreover, many novel different types of travelling wave solutions are given. Additionally, the vcmKP system is reduced to a nonlinear third order ordinary differential equation and many other new solutions are obtained. Finally, some plots are given to illustrate how the arbitrary function choices affect the propagation of the wave solutions.

Topics & Concepts

Variable (mathematics)MathematicsRiccati equationSimilarity (geometry)Ordinary differential equationNonlinear systemKadomtsev–Petviashvili equationMathematical analysisFunction (biology)Variable coefficientTraveling waveApplied mathematicsDifferential equationPhysicsCharacteristic equationComputer scienceQuantum mechanicsBiologyArtificial intelligenceImage (mathematics)Evolutionary biologyNonlinear Waves and SolitonsAdvanced Differential Equations and Dynamical SystemsFractional Differential Equations Solutions
Integrability, similarity reductions and solutions for a (3+1)-dimensional modified Kadomtsev–Petviashvili system with variable coefficients | Litcius