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Enhancing Deep Learning Model Explainability in Brain Tumor Datasets Using Post-Heuristic Approaches

Konstantinos Pasvantis, Eftychios Protopapadakis

2024Journal of Imaging12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The application of deep learning models in medical diagnosis has showcased considerable efficacy in recent years. Nevertheless, a notable limitation involves the inherent lack of explainability during decision-making processes. This study addresses such a constraint by enhancing the interpretability robustness. The primary focus is directed towards refining the explanations generated by the LIME Library and LIME image explainer. This is achieved through post-processing mechanisms based on scenario-specific rules. Multiple experiments have been conducted using publicly accessible datasets related to brain tumor detection. Our proposed post-heuristic approach demonstrates significant advancements, yielding more robust and concrete results in the context of medical diagnosis.

Topics & Concepts

InterpretabilityComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceRobustness (evolution)Machine learningDeep learningHeuristicContext (archaeology)BiochemistryChemistryBiologyGenePaleontologyExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)Machine Learning in HealthcareRadiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
Enhancing Deep Learning Model Explainability in Brain Tumor Datasets Using Post-Heuristic Approaches | Litcius