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High sensitivity H2S gas sensors using lead halide perovskite nanoparticles

Ahmad I. Ayesh, S. A. Al‐Ghamdi, Belal Salah, Stephanie Bennett, Carol Crean, P.J. Sellin

2022Results in Physics36 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We report the development of a high sensitivity H2S gas sensor based on perovskite nanoparticles, which can be synthesized using relatively simple solution-growth methods. The gas sensor was fabricated from the metal halide perovskite formamidinium lead bromide (FAPbBr3), which exhibits a high sensitivity to H2S gas in the form of changes to the electrical conductivity. The response of the sensor to H2S gas showed a high sensitivity to gas concentrations in the range 0.5 – 100 ppm, with a fast response time of less than one minute under ambient room conditions.

Topics & Concepts

HalideFormamidiniumPerovskite (structure)BromideNanoparticleSensitivity (control systems)Materials scienceResponse timeLead (geology)MetalAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Inorganic chemistryChemistryOptoelectronicsChemical engineeringNanotechnologyEnvironmental chemistryElectronic engineeringMetallurgyOrganic chemistryGeomorphologyComputer scienceEngineeringComputer graphics (images)GeologyGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies
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