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Asymmetric light-aware progressive decoding network for RGB-thermal salient object detection

Yunzuo Zhang, Yunzuo Zhang, Shuangshuang Wang, Yuekui Zhang, Yuekui Zhang, Puze Yu

2025Journal of Electronic Imaging54 citationsDOI

Abstract

In recent years, RGB-T salient object detection (SOD) technology has attracted increasing attention. By incorporating thermal images, it can identify salient objects under challenging scenes such as low illumination. However, due to the inherent modality differences between RGB and thermal images, the interaction and fusion of multi-modal features become a critical challenge. To address this challenge, we propose a novel asymmetric light-aware progressive decoding network (ALPD-Net) for RGB-T SOD. Specifically, we develop an asymmetric light-aware interaction (ALI) module that facilitates effective interaction between the two modalities in an asymmetric manner, reducing interference information. In addition, we propose a Channel-Space Feature Fusion module to select and fuse information from different modalities in both channel and spatial dimensions. Finally, we design a phased progressive decoding strategy that divides the decoding process into two stages, gradually refining features to generate high-quality saliency maps. Extensive experiments conducted on three publicly available RGB-T SOD datasets demonstrate that the proposed ALPD-Net achieves outstanding performance against the state-of-the-art RGB-T SOD methods.

Topics & Concepts

Decoding methodsComputer scienceComputer visionRGB color modelArtificial intelligenceObject detectionSalientObject (grammar)Pattern recognition (psychology)TelecommunicationsVisual Attention and Saliency DetectionInfrared Target Detection MethodologiesImage Enhancement Techniques
Asymmetric light-aware progressive decoding network for RGB-thermal salient object detection | Litcius