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ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Alphaflexiviridae

Jan Kreuze, Anna María Vaira, W. Menzel, Thierry Candresse, С. К. Завриев, John Hammond, Ki Hyun Ryu

2020Journal of General Virology67 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The family Alphaflexiviridae includes viruses with flexuous filamentous virions that are 470–800 nm in length and 12–13 nm in diameter. Alphaflexiviruses have a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genome of 5.5–9 kb. They infect plants and plant-infecting fungi. They share a distinct lineage of alphavirus-like replication proteins that is unusual in lacking any recognized protease domain. With a single exception, cell-to-cell and long-distance movement is facilitated by triple gene block proteins in plant-infecting genera. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Alphaflexiviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/alphaflexiviridae .

Topics & Concepts

BiologyVirologyVirus classificationTaxonomy (biology)VirusZoologyGeneticsGenomeGenePlant Virus Research StudiesPlant and Fungal Interactions ResearchAnimal Virus Infections Studies