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(3 + 2) Cycloaddition Reaction of the Endocyclic <i>N</i>-Silyl Enamine and <i>N</i>,<i>N′</i>-Cyclic Azomethine Imine

Vinh Do Cao, Huiae Kim, Jaesung Kwak, Seewon Joung

2022Organic Letters19 citationsDOI

Abstract

We describe the (3 + 2) cycloaddition reaction of endocyclic N-silyl enamines and N,N′-cyclic azomethine imines. This process utilized the versatile endocyclic N-silyl enamine intermediates from the dearomative hydrosilylation of N-heteroarenes. The resulting tetracyclic pyrazolidinone structure was synthesized by a straightforward and atom-economical process. We also discussed the plausible origins of the different reactivity and endo/exo selectivity in terms of the structures of each proposed transition state. The successful gram-scale synthesis demonstrated the synthetic utility.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryEnamineImineSilylationCycloadditionHydrosilylationReactivity (psychology)Medicinal chemistryCombinatorial chemistryStereochemistryComputational chemistryCatalysisOrganic chemistryAlternative medicineMedicinePathologySynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsAsymmetric Synthesis and CatalysisCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods