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Low-Threshold Blue Quasi-2D Perovskite Laser through Domain Distribution Control

Chenhui Wang, Guang Dai, Junhui Wang, Minghuan Cui, Yingguo Yang, Sirui Yang, Chaochao Qin, Shuai Chang, Kaifeng Wu, Yufang Liu, Haizheng Zhong

2022Nano Letters104 citationsDOI

Abstract

Quasi-2D perovskites, composed of self-organized quantum well structures, are emerging as gain materials for laser applications. Here we investigate the influence of domain distribution on the laser emission of CsPbCl 1.5 Br 1.5 -based quasi-2D perovskites. The use of 2,2-diphenylethylammonium bromide (DPEABr) as a ligand enables the formation of quasi-2D film with a large- n -dominated narrow domain distribution. Due to the reduced content of small- n domains, the incomplete energy transfer from small- n to large- n domains can be greatly addressed. Moreover, the photoinduced carriers can be concentrated on most of the large- n domains to reduce the local carrier density, thereby suppressing the Auger recombination. By controlling the domain distribution, we achieve blue amplified spontaneous emission and single-mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasing with low thresholds of 6.5 and 9.2 μJ cm –2, respectively. This work provides a guideline to design the domain distribution to realize low-threshold multicolor perovskite lasers.

Topics & Concepts

Lasing thresholdPerovskite (structure)Materials scienceLaserOptoelectronicsDomain (mathematical analysis)Auger effectAmplified spontaneous emissionSpontaneous emissionWork (physics)Distribution (mathematics)Active laser mediumStimulated emissionChemical physicsCharge carrierAugerOptical pumpingLigand (biochemistry)Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsStrong Light-Matter InteractionsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials
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