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On the Sliding Mode Control Applied to a DC-DC Buck Converter

Sandra Huerta‐Moro, Oscar Martínez‐Fuentes, Víctor R. González-Díaz, Esteban Tlelo‐Cuautle

2023Technologies13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This work shows the voltage regulation of a DC–DC buck converter by applying sliding mode control using three different cases of sliding surfaces. The DC–DC buck converter is modeled by ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that are solved by applying numerical methods. The ODEs describe two state variables that are associated to the capacitor voltage and the inductor current. The state variable associated to voltage is regulated by applying two well-known sliding surfaces and a third one that is introduced herein to improve the response of the sliding mode control. The stability of the proposed sliding surface is verified by using a Lyapunov theorem to guarantee closed-loop stability. Finally, simulation results show the improvement of voltage regulation when applying the proposed sliding surface compared to already reported approaches.

Topics & Concepts

Control theory (sociology)Buck converterSliding mode controlVoltageOdeLyapunov functionOrdinary differential equationInductorMode (computer interface)CapacitorComputer scienceMathematicsEngineeringPhysicsNonlinear systemControl (management)Differential equationMathematical analysisElectrical engineeringOperating systemQuantum mechanicsArtificial intelligenceAdvanced DC-DC ConvertersMultilevel Inverters and ConvertersMicrogrid Control and Optimization