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Modeling anomalous transport in fractal porous media: A study of fractional diffusion PDEs using numerical method

Imtiaz Ahmad, Ibrahim Mekawy, Muhammad Nawaz Khan, Rashid Jan, Salah Boulaaras

2024Nonlinear Engineering25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Fractional diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) models are used to describe anomalous transport phenomena in fractal porous media, where traditional diffusion models may not be applicable due to the presence of long-range dependencies and non-local behaviors. This study presents an efficient hybrid meshless method to the compute numerical solution of a two-dimensional multiterm time-fractional convection-diffusion equation. The proposed meshless method employs multiquadric-cubic radial basis functions for the spatial derivatives, and the Liouville-Caputo derivative technique is used for the time derivative portion of the model equation. The accuracy of the method is evaluated using error norms, and a comparison is made with the exact solution. The numerical results demonstrate that the suggested approach achieves better accuracy and computationally efficient performance.

Topics & Concepts

FractalPartial differential equationPorous mediumFractional calculusConvection–diffusion equationDiffusionAnomalous diffusionMathematicsDiffusion equationMathematical analysisApplied mathematicsComputer sciencePorosityPhysicsMaterials scienceThermodynamicsEconomyService (business)EconomicsKnowledge managementInnovation diffusionComposite materialFractional Differential Equations SolutionsNumerical methods in engineeringDifferential Equations and Numerical Methods
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