SlotRefine: A Fast Non-Autoregressive Model for Joint Intent Detection and Slot Filling
Di Wu, Liang Ding, Fan Lü, Jian Xie
Abstract
Slot filling and intent detection are two main tasks in spoken language understanding (SLU) system. In this paper, we propose a novel non-autoregressive model named SlotRefine for joint intent detection and slot filling. Besides, we design a novel two-pass iteration mechanism to handle the uncoordinated slots problem caused by conditional independence of non-autoregressive model. Experiments demonstrate that our model significantly outperforms previous models in slot filling task, while considerably speeding up the decoding (up to 10.77). In-depth analyses show that 1) pretraining schemes could further enhance our model; 2) two-pass mechanism indeed remedy the uncoordinated slots.
Topics & Concepts
Autoregressive modelComputer scienceDecoding methodsIndependence (probability theory)Joint (building)Task (project management)Conditional independenceSpeech recognitionArtificial intelligenceAlgorithmEconometricsMathematicsEngineeringStatisticsArchitectural engineeringSystems engineeringTopic ModelingNatural Language Processing TechniquesSpeech and dialogue systems