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Multi-Object Tracking and Segmentation Via Neural Message Passing

Guillem Brasó, Orcun Cetintas, Laura Leal-Taixé

2022International Journal of Computer Vision39 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Graphs offer a natural way to formulate Multiple Object Tracking (MOT) and Multiple Object Tracking and Segmentation (MOTS) within the tracking-by-detection paradigm. However, they also introduce a major challenge for learning methods, as defining a model that can operate on such structured domain is not trivial. In this work, we exploit the classical network flow formulation of MOT to define a fully differentiable framework based on Message Passing Networks. By operating directly on the graph domain, our method can reason globally over an entire set of detections and exploit contextual features. It then jointly predicts both final solutions for the data association problem and segmentation masks for all objects in the scene while exploiting synergies between the two tasks. We achieve state-of-the-art results for both tracking and segmentation in several publicly available datasets. Our code is available at https://github.com/ocetintas/MPNTrackSeg

Topics & Concepts

ExploitComputer scienceSegmentationArtificial intelligenceMessage passingVideo trackingDomain (mathematical analysis)Differentiable functionObject (grammar)Tracking (education)GraphArtificial neural networkComputer visionSet (abstract data type)Pattern recognition (psychology)Machine learningTheoretical computer scienceMathematicsDistributed computingComputer securityProgramming languagePsychologyPedagogyMathematical analysisVideo Surveillance and Tracking MethodsAdvanced Neural Network ApplicationsVisual Attention and Saliency Detection
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