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Multilevel Feature Fusion Networks With Adaptive Channel Dimensionality Reduction for Remote Sensing Scene Classification

Xin Wang, Lin Duan, Aiye Shi, Huiyu Zhou

2021IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters53 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Scene classification in very high-resolution (VHR) remote sensing (RS) images is a challenging task due to the complex and diverse content of the images. Recently, convolution neural networks (CNNs) have been utilized to tackle this task. However, CNNs cannot fully meet the needs of scene classification due to clutters and small objects in VHR images. To handle these challenges, this letter presents a novel multilevel feature fusion (MLFF) network with adaptive channel dimensionality reduction for RS scene classification. Specifically, an adaptive method is designed for channel dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional features. Then, an MLFF module is introduced to fuse the features in an efficient way. Experiments on three widely used data sets show that our model outperforms several state-of-the-art methods in terms of both accuracy and stability.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceDimensionality reductionPattern recognition (psychology)Feature extractionChannel (broadcasting)Convolutional neural networkFeature (linguistics)Convolution (computer science)Fuse (electrical)Curse of dimensionalityReduction (mathematics)Stability (learning theory)Task (project management)Contextual image classificationArtificial neural networkComputer visionImage (mathematics)Machine learningMathematicsElectrical engineeringEconomicsGeometryComputer networkManagementEngineeringLinguisticsPhilosophyRemote-Sensing Image ClassificationAdvanced Image and Video Retrieval TechniquesAdvanced Image Fusion Techniques