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SalsaNet : Fast Road and Vehicle Segmentationin LiDAR Point Clouds for Autonomous Driving

Eren Erdal Aksoy, Saimir Baci, Selcuk Cavdar

2020Hogskolan Ihalmstad (Halmstad University)163 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a deep encoder-decoder network, named SalsaNet, for efficient semantic segmentation of 3D LiDAR point clouds. SalsaNet segments the road, i.e. drivable free-space, and vehicles in the scene by employing the Bird-Eye-View (BEV) image projection of the point cloud. To overcome the lack of annotated point cloud data, in particular for the road segments, we introduce an auto-labeling process which transfers automatically generated labels from the camera to LiDAR. We also explore the role of imagelike projection of LiDAR data in semantic segmentation by comparing BEV with spherical-front-view projection and show that SalsaNet is projection-agnostic. We perform quantitative and qualitative evaluations on the KITTI dataset, which demonstrate that the proposed SalsaNet outperforms other state-of-the-art semantic segmentation networks in terms of accuracy and computation time. Our code and data are publicly available at https://gitlab.com/aksoyeren/salsanet.git.

Topics & Concepts

Computer sciencePoint cloudSegmentationArtificial intelligenceLidarComputer visionProjection (relational algebra)Image segmentationProcess (computing)Point (geometry)EncoderRemote sensingGeographyAlgorithmMathematicsGeometryOperating systemRemote Sensing and LiDAR ApplicationsAdvanced Neural Network ApplicationsAutonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety
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