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Two-stage nonlinear compression of high-power femtosecond laser pulses

Vladislav Ginzburg, Ivan Yakovlev, Aleksandr Zuev, A.P. Korobeynikova, Аnton Kochetkov, Alexey Kuzmin, Sergey Mironov, A. A. Shaykin, Ilya Shaikin, Е. А. Хазанов

2020Quantum Electronics25 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Two-stage compression of laser pulses with a power of 250 TW is experimentally realised by broadening their spectrum during self-phase modulation in fused silica and subsequent dispersion compensation upon reflection from chirping mirrors. A five-fold decrease in the duration is demonstrated, from 75 to 15 fs, with a B -integral value of about 5 at each stage. It is possible to avoid small-scale self-focusing due to self-filtering of the laser beam during free propagation in vacuum. With optimal parameters of the dispersive mirror, the pulse can be compressed to a duration of less than 5 fs.

Topics & Concepts

OpticsFemtosecondSelf-phase modulationLaserChirpMaterials sciencePulse compressionPulse durationUltrashort pulseDispersion (optics)Femtosecond pulse shapingReflection (computer programming)Nonlinear opticsPhysicsComputer scienceTelecommunicationsRadarProgramming languageLaser-Matter Interactions and ApplicationsAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesLaser Material Processing Techniques