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The effect of gradual ovarian failure on dynamic muscle function and the role of high-intensity interval training on mitigating impairments

Emma F. Hubbard, Parastoo Mashouri, W. Glen Pyle, Geoffrey A. Power

2023American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology12 citationsDOI

Abstract

We used the VCD model of menopause to investigate the effects of gradual ovarian failure on skeletal muscle contractile function and whether high-intensity interval training (HIIT) can mitigate impairments. Our findings indicate that ovarian failure impairs dynamic contractile function-likely through a combination of lower force-generating capacity and slower shortening velocity-and that HIIT may be insufficient to completely counteract the deleterious effects of menopause at the cellular level.

Topics & Concepts

High-intensity interval trainingInterval trainingIntensity (physics)Interval (graph theory)Physical medicine and rehabilitationTraining (meteorology)Function (biology)MedicinePhysical therapyMathematicsBiologyPhysicsQuantum mechanicsMeteorologyCombinatoricsEvolutionary biologyCardiovascular and exercise physiologyMuscle metabolism and nutritionExercise and Physiological Responses
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