Litcius/Paper detail

Diffusion of Photoexcited Holes in a Viscous Electron Fluid

Yu. A. Pusep, M. D. Teodoro, V. Laurindo, E. R. Cardozo de Oliveira, G. M. Gusev, A. K. Bakarov

2022Physical Review Letters20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The diffusion of photogenerated holes is studied in a high-mobility mesoscopic GaAs channel where electrons exhibit hydrodynamic properties. It is shown that the injection of holes into such an electron system leads to the formation of a hydrodynamic three-component mixture consisting of electrons and photogenerated heavy and light holes. The obtained results are analyzed within the framework of ambipolar diffusion, which reveals characteristics of a viscous flow. Both hole types exhibit similar hydrodynamic characteristics. In such a way the diffusion lengths, ambipolar diffusion coefficient, and the effective viscosity of the electron-hole system are determined.

Topics & Concepts

Ambipolar diffusionDiffusionElectronMesoscopic physicsMaterials scienceViscosityMomentum diffusionCondensed matter physicsElectron mobilityElectron holeMolecular diffusionMolecular physicsChemical physicsAtomic physicsPhysicsMechanicsThermodynamicsTurbulenceComposite materialQuantum mechanicsEconomicsMetric (unit)Operations managementFluid Dynamics and Turbulent FlowsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics