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WIMP cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetry

Yanou Cui, M. Shamma

2020Journal of High Energy Physics18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract We propose a new mechanism where asymmetric dark matter (ADM) and the baryon asymmetry are both generated in the same decay chain of a metastable weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) after its thermal freezeout. Dark matter and baryons are connected by a generalized baryon number that is conserved, while the DM asymmetry and baryon asymmetry compensate each other. This unified framework addresses the DM-baryon coincidence while inheriting the merit of the conventional WIMP miracle in predicting relic abundances of matter. Examples of renormalizable models realizing this scenario are presented. These models generically predict ADM with sub-GeV to GeV-scale mass that interacts with Standard Model quarks or leptons, thus rendering potential signatures at direct detection experiments sensitive to low mass DM. Other interesting phenomenological predictions are also discussed, including: LHC signatures of new intermediate particles with color or electroweak charge and DM induced nucleon decay; the long-lived WIMP may be within reach of future high energy collider experiments.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsParticle physicsWIMPDark matterBaryon asymmetryAsymmetryBaryonWeakly interacting massive particlesNuclear physicsElectroweak interactionLeptonScalar field dark matterCosmologyAstrophysicsDark energyElectronDark Matter and Cosmic PhenomenaParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesCosmology and Gravitation Theories