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Cross-Sectional Survey on Burnout and Musculoskeletal Disorders in Greek and Cypriot Occupational Therapists

Ioannis Anyfantis, Pavlina Psychouli, Cleo Varianou-Mikellidou, Georgios Boustras

2020Occupational Therapy in Mental Health15 citationsDOI

Abstract

Background: Occupational therapy is a physically, psychologically and cognitively demanding job. This study aims to explore the epidemiology of musculoskeletal injuries, mental issues, and burnout in occupational therapy practitioners in Greece and Cyprus.Method: A survey was conducted, including the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory, and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire.Results: Out of 247 respondents, 70% reported severe lower back pain, 9.7% of Greek occupational therapists were in the moderate and high PHQ-9 scale, while disengagement and exhaustion were found 2.026 (±0.54) and 2.592 (±0.533) respectively.Conclusion: High rates of burnout, correlated with psychological and musculoskeletal disorders were identified in both countries. Work-related stress and musculoskeletal disorders may be more evident in countries hit by recession.

Topics & Concepts

BurnoutDisengagement theoryMedicineCross-sectional studyOccupational therapyMusculoskeletal painOccupational stressPatient Health QuestionnaireEpidemiologyPhysical therapyClinical psychologyPsychiatryAnxietyDepressive symptomsGerontologyPathologyInternal medicineMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitationOccupational Health and Safety ResearchWorkplace Health and Well-being