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The Analytics of Bed Shortages: Coherent Metric, Prediction, and Optimization

Jingui Xie, Gar Goei Loke, Melvyn Sim, Shao Wei Lam

2022Operations Research17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This study proposes a risk-adjusted version of bed occupancy rates (BORs) that can be used for patient admission control and bed capacity planning in hospitals. Simulations indicate a potential increase of 11% in elective patient admissions by planning using the proposed bed shortage index (BSI) as opposed to the traditional BOR. The BSI is also illustrated for purposes of bed capacity allocation between departments and across acute and nonacute hospitals.

Topics & Concepts

Economic shortageMetric (unit)AnalyticsHospital bedOperations managementCapacity planningComputer scienceControl (management)Operations researchMedicineArtificial intelligenceEngineeringData miningNursingLinguisticsPhilosophyGovernment (linguistics)Healthcare Operations and Scheduling OptimizationHealthcare Policy and ManagementGlobal Health Care Issues