Litcius/Paper detail

Circularly Polarized Lasing from Helical Superstructures of Chiral Organic Molecules

Shizhe Ren, Zheng‐Fei Liu, Penghao Li, Haidi Liu, Miaosen Lu, Kang Wang, Jiannian Yao, Haiyun Dong, Qing‐Zheng Yang, Yong Sheng Zhao

2024Angewandte Chemie International Edition38 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Chiral supramolecular aggregates have the potential to explore circularly polarized lasing with large dissymmetry factors. However, the controllable assembly of chiral superstructures towards deterministic circularly polarized laser emission remains elusive. Here, we design a pair of chiral organic molecules capable of stacking into a pair of definite helical superstructures in microcrystals, which enables circularly polarized lasing with deterministic chirality and high dissymmetry factors. The microcrystals function as optical cavities and gain media simultaneously for laser oscillations, while the supramolecular helices endow the laser emission with strong and opposite chirality. As a result, the microcrystals of two enantiomers allow for circularly polarized laser emission with opposite chirality and high dissymmetry factors up to ~1.0. This work demonstrates the chiral supramolecular assemblies as an excellent platform for high-performance circularly polarized lasers.

Topics & Concepts

Lasing thresholdChirality (physics)Circular polarizationStackingLaserSupramolecular chemistryMaterials scienceSupramolecular chiralityCircular dichroismMoleculeOptoelectronicsCrystallographyOpticsPhysicsChemistryNuclear magnetic resonanceChiral anomalyFermionQuantum mechanicsNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelMicrostripSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry