Efficient 330-Gb/s PAM-8 modulation using silicon microring modulators
D. Chan, Wu Xiong, Chao Lü, Alan Pak Tao Lau, Hon Ki Tsang
Abstract
We propose and demonstrate a high-efficiency silicon microring modulator for next-generation optical transmitters operating at line rates above 300 Gb/s. The modulator supports high-order PAM-8 modulation up to 110 Gbaud (330 Gb/s), with a driving voltage of 1.8 V pp . The small driving voltage and device capacitance yields a dynamic energy consumption of 3.1 fJ/bit. Using the modulator, we compare PAM-8 with ultrahigh baud rate PAM-4 of up to 130 Gbaud (260 Gb/s) and show PAM-8 is better suited for 300-Gb/s lane rate operation in bandwidth-constrained short-reach systems.
Topics & Concepts
BaudModulation (music)OpticsBandwidth (computing)Silicon photonicsOptoelectronicsVoltageOptical modulatorPhase modulationMaterials sciencePhotonicsPhysicsComputer scienceTelecommunicationsPhase noiseTransmission (telecommunications)Quantum mechanicsAcousticsPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Network TechnologiesAdvanced Photonic Communication Systems