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The investigation of main electrical parameters, energy dependent profiles of surface states and their lifetimes in the Au/n-Si Schottky diodes with (PVA-Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) interlayer depend on frequency and voltage

K. Yıldız, AREZAU KHALKHALİ, ALPER UZUN, Esra Erbilen Tanrıkulu, Seçkin Altındal Yerişkin, AYSUN ARSLAN ALSAÇ

2024Physica Scripta13 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract In this article, the impedance-voltage-frequency (Z-V-f) measurements of the fabricated Au/(PVA-Fe 3 O 4 )/n-Si SDs have been performed between 0.1 kHz and 1 MHz, and in the ±3 V range. Main important electronic parameters of the Schottky diode (SD) like diffusion - potential (V D ), Fermi - energy (E F ), barrier - height (Φ B ), depletion layer (W D ), and max. electric field (E m ) were extracted from the reverse bias 1/C 2 - V plots in a wide frequency range. The voltage-reliant variations of the surface states (N ss ) have been calculated by using low—high frequency capacitance (C LF -C HF ), and parallel conductance or admittance models and compared to each other. The voltage-reliant resistance profile of R i has also been obtained from the Nicollian &amp; Brews method for all frequencies. All these results indicate that these main electrical parameters are strongly dependent on voltage and frequency due to the existence of N ss , their lifetimes ( τ ), interfacial organic layer, R s , interface, and dipole polarizations. But, while N ss is effective, both in depletion and inversion regions, R s is dominant at the strong-accumulation region at high enough frequency.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceSchottky diodeCapacitanceDiodeConductanceDipoleDepletion regionEquivalent series resistanceAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Schottky barrierCondensed matter physicsVoltageAtomic physicsOptoelectronicsPhysicsChemistrySemiconductorElectrodeQuantum mechanicsChromatographySemiconductor materials and interfacesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure AnalysisSurface and Thin Film Phenomena
The investigation of main electrical parameters, energy dependent profiles of surface states and their lifetimes in the Au/n-Si Schottky diodes with (PVA-Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) interlayer depend on frequency and voltage | Litcius