Ru‐Doping‐Induced Spin Frustration and Enhancement of the Room‐Temperature Anomalous Hall Effect in La<sub>2/3</sub>Sr<sub>1/3</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> Films
Enda Hua, Liang Si, Kunjie Dai, Qingsong Wang, Huan Ye, Kuan Liu, Jinfeng Zhang, Jingdi Lu, Kai Chen, Feng Jin, Lingfei Wang, Wenbin Wu
Abstract
Abstract In transition‐metal‐oxide heterostructures, the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is a powerful tool for detecting the magnetic state and revealing intriguing interfacial magnetic orderings. However, achieving a larger AHE at room temperature in oxide heterostructures is still challenging due to the dilemma of mutually strong spin–orbit coupling and magnetic exchange interactions. Here, Ru‐doping‐enhanced AHE in La 2/3 Sr 1/3 Mn 1− x Ru x O 3 epitaxial films is exploited. As the B‐site Ru doping level increases up to 20%, the anomalous Hall resistivity at room temperature can be enhanced from nΩ cm to µΩ cm scale. Ru doping leads to strong competition between the ferromagnetic double‐exchange interaction and the antiferromagnetic superexchange interaction. The resultant spin frustration and spin‐glass state facilitate a strong skew‐scattering process, thus significantly enhancing the extrinsic AHE. The findings can pave a feasible approach for boosting the controllability and reliability of oxide‐based spintronic devices.