The effects of eugenol nanoemulsion on pain caused by arteriovenous fistula cannulation in hemodialysis patients: A randomized double-blinded controlled cross-over trial
Maryam Maghbool, Tomaj Khosravi, Salman Vojdani, Mahsa Rostami Chaijan, Fariba Esmaeili, Amir Amani, Fatemeh Rezayat, Ramin Nasimi Doost Azgomi, Shadan S. Mehraban, Mohammad Hashem Hashempur
Topics & Concepts
MedicineDry needlingPlaceboHemodialysisAnesthesiaArteriovenous fistulaEugenolVisual analogue scaleRandomized controlled trialDouble blindedSurgeryAcupunctureChemistryAlternative medicineOrganic chemistryPathologyCentral Venous Catheters and HemodialysisWound Healing and TreatmentsDiagnosis and Treatment of Venous Diseases