Procyanidin B2 and rutin in Ginkgo biloba extracts protect human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from oxidative stress by modulating Nrf2 and Erk1/2 signalling
Yue Li, Zhengqi Cheng, Ke Wang, Xue Zhu, Youmna Ali, Wenying Shu, Xiaofeng Bao, Ling Zhu, Xiaohui Fan, Michael T. Murray, Fanfan Zhou
Topics & Concepts
Oxidative stressGinkgo bilobaViability assayRutinRetinalReactive oxygen speciesIntracellularCell biologyProgrammed cell deathBiologyChemistryPharmacologyBiochemistryCellAntioxidantApoptosisGinkgo biloba and Cashew ApplicationsNeurological Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsMoyamoya disease diagnosis and treatment