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Syntheses and reactivities of strained fused-ring metallaaromatics containing planar eleven-carbon chains

Binbin Xu, Wei Mao, Zhengyu Lu, Yuanting Cai, Dafa Chen, Haiping Xia

2024Nature Communications13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Carbolong complexes are one of the primary types of metallaaromatics, and they include metallapentalynes and metallapentalenes. A series of 7C-10C and 12C-carbolong complexes with planar ligand skeletons respectively containing 7-10 and 12 carbon atoms in their backbones, have been previously reported. Herein, two classes of strained substances, metallabenzyne-fused metallapentalenes and metallabenzene-fused metallapentalynes, were prepared, both representing 11C-carbolong complexes with a planar carbon-chain ligand. Furthermore, the former type is also the carbolong derivatives containing a metallabenzyne skeleton, another primary metallaaromatic framework. Metallabenzyne-fused metallapentalenes show versatile reactivities, and the most interesting one is the metal carbyne bond shift from a 6-membered to a more strained 5-membered ring, affording the above-mentioned metallabenzene-fused metallapentalyne. This work makes carbolong chemistry more complete, and provides a method to achieve metallabenzynes, which is anticipated to concurrently advance the development of these two types of metallaaromatics.

Topics & Concepts

CarbyneRing (chemistry)PlanarLigand (biochemistry)Carbon skeletonCarbon fibersCarbon chainChemistryCrystallographyMetalMaterials scienceStereochemistryOrganic chemistryComputer scienceComposite materialCatalysisCarbeneComposite numberReceptorComputer graphics (images)BiochemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry